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Flowers of bastard pennyroyal (Trichostema dichotomum ...

Flowers of bastard pennyroyal (Trichostema dichotomum  ...

Flowers of bastard pennyroyal (Trichostema dichotomum) both in natural light and under 365 nm ultraviolet (UV-A) blacklight from Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, September 17, 2024



The image presents a striking comparison between two photographs of bastard pennyroyal flowers, showcasing their appearance under natural light and ultraviolet (UV-A) blacklight.

**Upper Image: Natural Light**

* The top photograph features a close-up view of a single flower in its natural state.
* The petal is white with purple stripes, surrounded by green leaves.
* The background is blurred, drawing attention to the flower's details.

**Lower Image: UV-A Blacklight**

* In contrast, the bottom photograph captures the same flower under 365 nm ultraviolet (UV-A) blacklight illumination.
* Under this specialized lighting, the flower exhibits a remarkable transformation:
   + The white petals turn bright pink or magenta.
   + The purple stripes become more vibrant and pronounced.

**Key Observations**

* The use of UV-A blacklight reveals the hidden fluorescent properties of certain plant species, including bastard pennyroyal.
* This phenomenon is known as "flourescence" and is often observed in flowers that have evolved to attract pollinators under low-light conditions.

**Conclusion**

The image effectively highlights the unique response of bastard pennyroyal flowers to UV-A blacklight, demonstrating their ability to fluoresce and potentially communicate with pollinators. This observation underscores the importance of considering multiple factors when studying plant biology and ecology. – AI vision

College Station, Texas ... 2024
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